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Authentic Italian Focaccia Bread Recipe

If you're looking to recreate the essence of Italy in your kitchen, this Authentic Italian Focaccia Bread Recipe is the perfect choice. With its golden crust, airy texture, and the unmistakable aroma of extra virgin olive oil, focaccia bread is a timeless Italian classic that brings the rustic charm of Mediterranean cuisine to your table. Whether you're an experienced baker or trying your hand at bread-making for the first time, this simple yet delicious recipe will make you feel like a true Italian chef.

What Makes This Focaccia Bread Special?

Focaccia bread isn’t just a side dish—it’s an experience of textures and flavors that elevates any meal. This recipe stands out for its authenticity, using traditional techniques and ingredients to ensure the best results. From the crisp, golden edges to the tender, fluffy center, every bite is a testament to the beauty of simplicity.

Key ingredients such as high-quality olive oil, fresh herbs, and a touch of sea salt make this bread irresistible, while its versatility allows you to enjoy it as a snack, appetizer, or accompaniment to your favorite Italian dishes.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

1. Simple and Beginner-Friendly

This recipe requires minimal effort and no special equipment. Even if you’ve never made bread before, the step-by-step process will guide you to create a focaccia that looks and tastes professionally baked.

2. Authentic Italian Flavor

Crafted with the same techniques and ingredients used in traditional Italian kitchens, this focaccia delivers an authentic taste of Italy, making it perfect for impressing friends and family.

3. Versatile and Customizable

Add toppings like rosemary, cherry tomatoes, olives, or caramelized onions to make the focaccia uniquely yours. It’s the perfect base for creativity while maintaining its traditional roots.

4. Perfect for Any Occasion

Serve it warm with soups, as a side to pasta dishes, or as a standalone treat with a drizzle of olive oil or balsamic vinegar. Its universal appeal makes it a hit at dinner parties, family gatherings, or casual lunches.

Bring the Taste of Italy to Your Kitchen

Imagine pulling a tray of freshly baked focaccia out of your oven. The aroma of olive oil and herbs fills your kitchen, while the crispy crust and soft interior promise a sensory delight. This recipe offers that experience and more. With just a handful of ingredients and a little patience, you can create a bread that will transport your taste buds to the Italian countryside.

Tips for Success:

  • Use the best-quality olive oil you can find. It makes all the difference in flavor.
  • Allow the dough to rest for the recommended time. This step ensures the bread is light, fluffy, and full of tiny air pockets.
  • Don’t be afraid to get creative with toppings! While rosemary and sea salt are classic, ingredients like garlic, sundried tomatoes, or cheese can add a personal touch.

Make It Today!

There’s no need to wait for a special occasion to enjoy homemade focaccia bread. Start today, and you’ll discover just how easy and rewarding it is to create this Italian masterpiece. Prepare the dough, let it rise, and bake it to perfection. The result? A bread so flavorful and satisfying that you’ll never settle for store-bought again.

Why This Recipe Is Perfect for You

If you love:

  • Authentic Italian flavors,
  • A crispy crust paired with a pillowy soft interior,
  • And recipes that are easy yet impressive,

Then this focaccia bread recipe is a must-try. It’s a celebration of simplicity and tradition, wrapped up in every delicious bite.

Get ready to fall in love with the art of baking focaccia bread. With this recipe, you’re not just making bread—you’re creating a slice of Italy to share with your loved ones.

Do you like this recipe? Just copy and save it – for your kitchen, recipe notebook, or blog post.

Recipe Ingredients
**For the Dough:
500 g all-purpose flour (3 ⅓ cups)
325 ml lukewarm water (1 ⅓ cups)
10 g salt (2 tsp)
7 g instant yeast (2 tsp)
30 ml extra virgin olive oil (2 tbsp)
5 g sugar (1 tsp)
**For the Topping:
50 ml extra virgin olive oil (3 ½ tbsp)
10 g coarse sea salt (2 tsp)
Fresh rosemary sprigs or 5 g dried rosemary (1 tsp)
Optional: Cherry tomatoes, olives, or thinly sliced onions
The quantity produced by the recipe
Servings: 8
Preparation instructions

Step 1: Prepare the Dough

  1. In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour, instant yeast, and sugar. Mix well.
  2. Gradually pour in the lukewarm water while stirring with a wooden spoon.
  3. Add the salt and olive oil, and continue to mix until a sticky dough forms.
  4. Transfer the dough to a clean, floured surface. Knead for 8–10 minutes until the dough becomes smooth and elastic. Alternatively, use a stand mixer with a dough hook for 5–6 minutes.

Step 2: First Rise

  1. Lightly oil a large bowl and place the dough inside. Cover with a damp cloth or plastic wrap.
  2. Let it rise in a warm, draft-free area for about 1 hour or until it doubles in size.

Step 3: Prepare the Pan

  1. Generously oil a baking pan (approximately 25x35 cm / 10x14 inches).
  2. Gently transfer the risen dough into the pan and stretch it to fit. Be careful not to deflate it.

Step 4: Second Rise

  1. Cover the dough and let it rise again for 30–45 minutes. It should become puffy.

Step 5: Create Dimples and Add Toppings

  1. Preheat your oven to 220°C (430°F).
  2. Drizzle olive oil over the dough and use your fingers to press dimples into the surface.
  3. Sprinkle with coarse sea salt, rosemary, and optional toppings like cherry tomatoes or olives.

Step 6: Bake the Focaccia

  1. Bake in the preheated oven for 20–25 minutes, or until the top is golden brown.
  2. Remove from the oven and let cool slightly before slicing and serving.
Preparation
20 minutes
Cooking / Baking
25 minutes
Rising / Resting
120 minutes
Total Time
165 minutes

Enhancing Your Authentic Italian Focaccia Bread Recipe

Creating an authentic Italian focaccia bread is both an art and a science. While the original recipe yields a wonderfully flavorful and textured bread, there are several ways to tweak and enhance it to suit personal tastes, dietary needs, or specific culinary preferences. Below, you’ll find detailed suggestions for ingredient modifications, their effects on flavor and texture, as well as tips for creating variations that maintain the essence of this Italian classic.

Adjusting the Flour for Different Textures

  1. Switch to Bread Flour for Chewier Texture
    Bread flour has a higher protein content than all-purpose flour, which results in more gluten development during kneading. This creates a chewier and more elastic crumb, ideal for those who prefer a more substantial focaccia.
  2. Mix in Whole Wheat Flour for a Nutty Flavor
    Replacing up to 30% of the all-purpose flour with whole wheat flour adds a slightly nutty, earthy taste and increases the bread's fiber content. Note that this adjustment may slightly reduce the bread’s fluffiness.
  3. Use Gluten-Free Flour for Dietary Needs
    For those with gluten intolerance, a gluten-free all-purpose flour blend can be used. Adding a teaspoon of xanthan gum or psyllium husk powder helps mimic the elasticity of gluten, resulting in a focaccia that holds together well.

Experimenting with Liquids

  1. Use Milk Instead of Water for a Softer Crumb
    Substituting water with lukewarm milk can create a richer and softer crumb, as the fats in milk tenderize the dough. This is ideal for those who enjoy a more delicate texture.
  2. Infuse Water with Herbs for Enhanced Aroma
    Boil rosemary, thyme, or bay leaves in water, then cool it to lukewarm before using it in the dough. This infuses the bread with a subtle herbal aroma, complementing the olive oil and toppings.
  3. Add a Splash of White Wine
    For a slight tang and depth of flavor, replace 50 ml (3 ½ tbsp) of water with dry white wine. This imparts a light acidity and a touch of complexity to the focaccia.

Playing with Olive Oil

  1. Use Flavored Olive Oils
    Experiment with infused olive oils, such as garlic, chili, or lemon-infused varieties. These oils can add a layer of complexity to the bread while keeping its authentic character intact.
  2. Increase the Olive Oil for a Crispier Crust
    For those who love a crispy bottom crust, increase the amount of olive oil in the baking pan. This creates a golden, fried-like edge that’s irresistible.

Customizing the Toppings

  1. Sweet and Savory Pairings
    Add toppings like caramelized onions, thinly sliced pears, or figs paired with gorgonzola cheese for a sweet-savory twist.
  2. Mediterranean Vibes
    Sprinkle the dough with sun-dried tomatoes, capers, and oregano to evoke the flavors of southern Italy. These toppings enhance the bread’s robust, tangy profile.
  3. Seasonal Vegetables
    Thinly slice zucchini, bell peppers, or asparagus and arrange them artistically on the dough. This not only enhances the visual appeal but also brings a fresh, seasonal taste to the bread.

Tweaking the Rising Process

  1. Cold Fermentation for Enhanced Flavor
    Let the dough rise in the refrigerator overnight instead of at room temperature. This slower fermentation process develops a more complex, slightly tangy flavor, akin to sourdough.
  2. Shorter Rising Time for Quick Baking
    If you're in a hurry, reduce the first rising time to 30 minutes by using warm (not hot) water and increasing the yeast to 10 g (2 ½ tsp). While this speeds up the process, the bread may have a milder flavor.

Adjusting the Salt Content

  1. Reduce Salt for a Healthier Option
    Lower the salt in the dough to 5 g (1 tsp) for a health-conscious version. This is especially useful for those watching their sodium intake, though the flavor may be less pronounced.
  2. Use Flaky Salt for Topping
    Replace coarse sea salt with flaky salt (like Maldon) for a lighter crunch and more delicate saltiness on top.

Creating Regional Variations of Focaccia

  1. Focaccia di Recco (Liguria)
    Skip the yeast and instead make a thin, unleavened dough. Fill it with soft cheese like stracchino or crescenza before baking for a cheesy, crispy version unique to Liguria.
  2. Pugliese Focaccia (Puglia)
    Add mashed potatoes to the dough for a softer, denser texture. Top with cherry tomatoes and olives for a traditional southern Italian flair.
  3. Sweet Focaccia
    Omit the rosemary and sea salt, and instead top with sugar, cinnamon, and a drizzle of honey. This creates a dessert-like version of focaccia, perfect with coffee or tea.

Tips for Perfecting Your Focaccia Bread

  • Room Temperature Ingredients: Ensure all ingredients, especially water and yeast, are at room temperature for optimal dough rising.
  • Gentle Handling: Avoid over-kneading or over-stretching the dough to retain its airy texture.
  • Let the Dough Rest Properly: Skipping the second rise can lead to a dense focaccia, so give the dough enough time to rise fully before baking.
  • Invest in Quality Olive Oil: A high-quality extra virgin olive oil is essential for achieving the authentic Italian flavor.
  • Preheat the Oven Well: A hot oven ensures a crisp crust and evenly baked focaccia.

Balancing Texture and Flavor

  • Airy Texture: Proper kneading and adequate rising time are key to achieving the classic focaccia texture, full of air pockets.
  • Bold Flavors: Enhancing the dough with infused liquids or flavored oils ensures every bite is packed with aromatic depth.
  • Crunchy Crust: Baking at a high temperature and using a generous layer of olive oil in the pan contribute to the signature golden crust.

With these tips and adjustments, you can tailor this Authentic Italian Focaccia Bread Recipe to your preferences, ensuring it’s always a delicious and impressive centerpiece at your table. Experimenting with ingredients and techniques allows you to create a focaccia that’s uniquely yours while maintaining the spirit of this timeless Italian classic.

Serving size
Nutritional Information (Per Serving)
Calories (kcal)
250
Carbohydrate (g)
38
Cholesterol (mg)
0
Fiber (g)
2
Proteins (g)
6
Sodium (mg)
390
Sugar (g)
1
Fat (g)
7
Saturated fat (g)
1
Unsaturated fat (g)
6
Trans fat (g)
0
Allergens
  • Allergens: Contains gluten.
  • Gluten-Free Substitute: Use a gluten-free all-purpose flour blend and add 1 tsp xanthan gum for better elasticity.
  • Low-Sodium Option: Reduce sea salt to 5 g (1 tsp) in the dough and for topping.
Vitamins and minerals
  • Vitamin E: 1.2 mg – supports skin health and immune function.
  • Iron: 2.5 mg – important for oxygen transport in the blood.
  • Calcium: 15 mg – essential for bone health.
  • Potassium: 85 mg – helps maintain proper nerve and muscle function.
Antioxidant content
  • Polyphenols from Olive Oil: Approx. 50 mg – reduce inflammation and support heart health.
  • Rosemary Antioxidants: Contain rosmarinic acid, which combats oxidative stress.

This focaccia bread is a wholesome and flavorful addition to your meal, offering health benefits and delightful taste in every bite!

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